
| Name | Ilex aquifolium |
| Also known as | Hulver, Holm, Hollin. |
| Woodland, planted as hedging and for feed and shelter. | |
| evergreen tree | |
| Being a common native evergreen tree, there are many traditions based on the holly. A sprig of holly protects the home against witches and house goblins. Its green leaves and red berries were a fertility symbol. Later they also became a symbol for Christians of Christ's crown of thorns and his blood. Holly also has a magical power over horses and traditionally the stock of a horse whip was made from holly. The tree has been useful to the farmer - providing winter feed for animals and shelter in all seasons. Many holly trees survive in hedges as it is bad luck to cut down a holly tree. |
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| up to 25m (75ft) | |
| May - August | |
| the shiny prickly leaves, though leaves higher up the tree often have few or no prickles. Only the female trees have red berries. |
Related links |
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| Wrexham Heritage | |
| Compendium Index | |
Key |
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Habitat |
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Plant Type |
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Traditions & Culture |
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Medicinal Qualities |
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Size |
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Flowering Season |
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Distinguishing Features |
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Poisonous |
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Native or Foreign |
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Please do not pick, collect or disturb this plant |
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