Holly

About Holly

Name Ilex aquifolium
Also known as Hulver, Holm, Hollin.
Woodland, planted as hedging and for feed and shelter.
evergreen tree

Being a common native evergreen tree, there are many traditions based on the holly. A sprig of holly protects the home against witches and house goblins. Its green leaves and red berries were a fertility symbol. Later they also became a symbol for Christians of Christ's crown of thorns and his blood. Holly also has a magical power over horses and traditionally the stock of a horse whip was made from holly.

The tree has been useful to the farmer - providing winter feed for animals and shelter in all seasons. Many holly trees survive in hedges as it is bad luck to cut down a holly tree.

up to 25m (75ft)
May - August
the shiny prickly leaves, though leaves higher up the tree often have few or no prickles. Only the female trees have red berries.

 

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Key

Habitat

Plant Type

Traditions & Culture

Medicinal Qualities

Size

Flowering Season

Distinguishing Features

Poisonous

Native or Foreign

Please do not pick, collect or disturb this plant